Ring cohesion theory in marriage and social networks

نویسنده

  • Douglas R. WHITE
چکیده

RÉSUMÉ – Cohésion par les cycles dans les mariages et les réseaux sociaux Une théorie à propos de la cohésion sociale s’est offert comme une approche structural: « Les recherches structurales sont apparues dans les sciences sociales comme une conséquence indirect des certaines développements des mathématiques modernes, qui ont donné une importance croissante au point de vue qualitative, s’écartant ainsi de la perspective quantitative des mathématiques traditionnelles. Dans diverse domaines : logique mathématique, théorie des ensembles, théorie des groupes et topologie, on s’est aperçu que des problèmes qui ne comportaient pas de solution métrique pouvaient tout même être soumis à un traitement rigoureux. Rappelons ici les titre des ouvrages les plus importants pour les sciences sociales : Theory of Games and Economic Behavior, de J. von Neumann et O. Morgenstern (1944); Cybernetics, etc. de N. Wiener (1948) ; et The Mathematical Theory of Communication de C. Shannon and W. Weaver (1950). » [Lévi-Strauss, Anthropologie structurale, chapitre XV : « La notion de structure en ethnologie », 1958, p. 310] MOTS-CLÉS – Réseaux de parenté, Renchaînement d’alliances, Cohésion sociale, Endogamie.

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تاریخ انتشار 2005